Statewide Files; Maryland Gazette Transcriptions - 1795; Isaac McComas Diaries; The works of Maryland genealogist Edythe Maxey Clark William Pumphrey of Prince George's County Maryland, and His Descendants, 1992. William Webster of Prince George's County, Maryland (1698-1777), 1993. Create a Markdown file using a text editor or a dedicated Markdown application. The file should have an.md or.markdown extension. Open the Markdown file in a Markdown application. Use the Markdown application to convert the Markdown file to an HTML document. 100 Community Place, Crownsville, MD 21032. 300-301 West Preston Street, Baltimore, MD 21201 (877) 634-6361.

1. Md Files Syntax
2. Md Files Formatting
3. Maryland Tax Extension 2020
4. How To Edit.md Files

by Christine Smith • 2021-04-21 14:58:46 • Proven solutions

You can easily identify an MD file since it has the .md extension. After identification, the next step is how to read MD files, a process that involves certain applications. The information below will help you understand what is an MD file, and how to open it correctly on Mac and Windows computers.

Part 1. What is MD File

If you are familiar with Hypertext Markup Language (HTML), then you ought to know what an MD file is. MD file refers to a file extension created using the Markdown language software. Therefore, text files made with Markdown language dialects contain.MD or.MARKDOWN file extension.

Markdown language was invented in 2004 by John Gruber and Aaron Swartz because they found need to have an easy way to write and read plain text format, as well as convert it to HTML or XHTML. The inventors’ goal was readability; the language is readable if you ignore tags and formatting instructions added. Since its creation, many users have re-implemented Markdown alongside other programming languages.

An MD text file can be used as a Markdown documentation file. The lightweight markup language, Markdown, comes with a plain text formatting syntax that allows it to be transformed into multiple output formats. Hence, the MD file creation purpose is plain text documentation authoring, which eases, by describing, conversion of a text document to HTML. Using a Markdown program such as Dillinger, it is easy to convert an MD file to HTML. This means that the original tool carrying the same name only provides support for HTML and does not replace it since it has very small syntax and HTML tags subsets. During conversion, Markdown applications use Markdown processor, which is also known as implementation or parser, to output Markdown-formatted text as HTML format. The process takes place in the following steps;

• First, is the Markdown files created using a Markdown application with .md extension,
• A Markdown application is then used to open the Markdown file.
• Conversion of Markdown file to HTML document, through Markdown application, follows.
• Then the HTML file is viewed in a web browser.
• Alternatively, the Markdown application can be used to transform the HTML file to another file format, such as a PDF.

According to various information technology experts, the HTML conversion aspect of creating easily writable and readable files makes MD files developer files. You may consider that while Markdown is the writing format, HTML is the publishing format. Additionally, MD files are more useful to HTML documentation systems than binary files because the historically revised human-readable text can be compared.

So, Markdown is intended to be used to set-up text on the web using plain text formatting syntax. Basically, it makes it easy to write, read, and edit prose. As a result, an MD file is saved in plain text format using Markdown language, which explains the presence of table formatting, headers and fonts, indentations, and inline text symbols.

Part 2. How to Open MD File

Considering that it is readable, you may have to open the MD file at some point. This means that after creation, you need to learn how to open the MD file. The MD file extension is used by various different file formats, and so applications to open an MD file may differ. Nevertheless, the process of how to open MD remains the same and is as follows:

• Launch the .md file on your computer by double-clicking it.
• With correctly set up associations, the respective application that should open an MD file will open the file. Here, you must purchase or download the right program for the task.
• If you already have the correct application that is not associated with the MD files, you can instruct Windows or Mac on the right tool to use.
• Eventually, you should have your MD file opened.

There are specific applications that are great at how to read MD files. It is important to acknowledge them because they make how to open an MD file easily and fast. They include the following:

• Apple TextEdit

Apple TextEdit is a program managed by Apple’s Advanced Typography. It is not only a text editor program but also an open-source word processor as well. It is integrated into the recent Mac OS X versions, although it was first used in OPENSTEP and NeXTSTEP. It is also useful in other Unix based operating systems such as Linux computers since it can function as a GNUstep application. The main purpose of TextEdit software is reading and writing documents in plain text as well as Rich Text Format Directory, Rich Text Format, and HTML formats. It has features such as the addition of animations, graphics, and other multi-media contents, formatted text support, automatic letter-spacing adjustment, and writing and reading support of character encodings.

• Microsoft Notepad

The basic text editor, Notepad, creates plain documents. It is also useful in viewing and editing MD files and other .txt files. Since it can create Web pages, it may support basic formatting in HTML documents. Additionally, it may change HTML or other text with markup. If you are using the newer versions of Windows, you should use Notepad to open the MD file, since it is updated and has search and replace functions.

• Notepad2

Notepad2 is the advanced version of Microsoft Notepad discussed above. Created for Windows by Florian Balmer, this program is a more advanced text editor that is smaller, faster, and more effective. It comes with many features that make opening and reading MD files interesting. They include syntax highlighting, which allows the display of source code in different colors and fonts, auto-indentation, bracket matching, encoding conversion, newline conversion, and multiple undo and redo features, among others.

Conclusion

The Markdown language enables you to save an MD file in plain text and also includes headers and fonts, among other aspects. You must know how to open the MD file with the right application so that the plain text display can be correct.

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Overview

The basic syntax outlined in John Gruber’s original design document added many of the elements needed on a day-to-day basis, but it wasn’t enough for some people. That’s where extended syntax comes in.

Several individuals and organizations took it upon themselves to extend the basic syntax by adding additional elements like tables, code blocks, syntax highlighting, URL auto-linking, and footnotes. These elements can be enabled by using a lightweight markup language that builds upon the basic Markdown syntax, or by adding an extension to a compatible Markdown processor.

Availability

Not all Markdown applications support extended syntax elements. You’ll need to check whether or not the lightweight markup language your application is using supports the extended syntax elements you want to use. If it doesn’t, it may still be possible to enable extensions in your Markdown processor.

Lightweight Markup Languages

There are several lightweight markup languages that are supersets of Markdown. They include Gruber’s basic syntax and build upon it by adding additional elements like tables, code blocks, syntax highlighting, URL auto-linking, and footnotes. Many of the most popular Markdown applications use one of the following lightweight markup languages:

Markdown Processors

There are dozens of Markdown processors available. Many of them allow you to add extensions that enable extended syntax elements. Check your processor’s documentation for more information.

Tables

To add a table, use three or more hyphens (---) to create each column’s header, and use pipes (|) to separate each column. You can optionally add pipes on either end of the table.

The rendered output looks like this:

Cell widths can vary, as shown below. The rendered output will look the same.

Alignment

Md Files Syntax

You can align text in the columns to the left, right, or center by adding a colon (:) to the left, right, or on both side of the hyphens within the header row.

The rendered output looks like this:

Formatting Text in Tables

You can format the text within tables. For example, you can add links, code (words or phrases in backticks (`) only, not code blocks), and emphasis.

You can’t add headings, blockquotes, lists, horizontal rules, images, or HTML tags.

Escaping Pipe Characters in Tables

You can display a pipe (|) character in a table by using its HTML character code (|).

Fenced Code Blocks

The basic Markdown syntax allows you to create code blocks by indenting lines by four spaces or one tab. If you find that inconvenient, try using fenced code blocks. Depending on your Markdown processor or editor, you’ll use three backticks (```) or three tildes (~~~) on the lines before and after the code block. The best part? You don’t have to indent any lines!

The rendered output looks like this:

Syntax Highlighting

Many Markdown processors support syntax highlighting for fenced code blocks. This feature allows you to add color highlighting for whatever language your code was written in. To add syntax highlighting, specify a language next to the backticks before the fenced code block.

The rendered output looks like this:

Footnotes

Footnotes allow you to add notes and references without cluttering the body of the document. When you create a footnote, a superscript number with a link appears where you added the footnote reference. Readers can click the link to jump to the content of the footnote at the bottom of the page.

To create a footnote reference, add a caret and an identifier inside brackets ([^1]). Identifiers can be numbers or words, but they can’t contain spaces or tabs. Identifiers only correlate the footnote reference with the footnote itself — in the output, footnotes are numbered sequentially.

Add the footnote using another caret and number inside brackets with a colon and text ([^1]: My footnote.). You don’t have to put footnotes at the end of the document. You can put them anywhere except inside other elements like lists, block quotes, and tables.

The rendered output looks like this:

Here’s a simple footnote,¹ and here’s a longer one.²

1. This is the first footnote. ↩

2. Here’s one with multiple paragraphs and code.

   Indent paragraphs to include them in the footnote.

   { my code }

   Add as many paragraphs as you like. ↩

Heading IDs

Many Markdown processors support custom IDs for headings — some Markdown processors automatically add them. Adding custom IDs allows you to link directly to headings and modify them with CSS. To add a custom heading ID, enclose the custom ID in curly braces on the same line as the heading.

The HTML looks like this:

Linking to Heading IDs

You can link to headings with custom IDs in the file by creating a standard link with a number sign (#) followed by the custom heading ID.

Other websites can link to the heading by adding the custom heading ID to the full URL of the webpage (e.g, [Heading IDs](https://www.markdownguide.org/extended-syntax#heading-ids)).

Definition Lists

Some Markdown processors allow you to create definition lists of terms and their corresponding definitions. To create a definition list, type the term on the first line. On the next line, type a colon followed by a space and the definition.

The HTML looks like this:

The rendered output looks like this:

First Term

This is the definition of the first term.

Second Term

This is one definition of the second term.

This is another definition of the second term.

Strikethrough

You can strikethrough words by putting a horizontal line through the center of them. The result looks like this. This feature allows you to indicate that certain words are a mistake not meant for inclusion in the document. To strikethrough words, use two tilde symbols (~~) before and after the words.

The rendered output looks like this:

The world is flat. We now know that the world is round.

Task Lists

Task lists allow you to create a list of items with checkboxes. In Markdown applications that support task lists, checkboxes will be displayed next to the content. To create a task list, add dashes (-) and brackets with a space ([ ]) in front of task list items. To select a checkbox, add an x in between the brackets ([x]).

The rendered output looks like this:

Emoji

There are two ways to add emoji to Markdown files: copy and paste the emoji into your Markdown-formatted text, or type emoji shortcodes.

Copying and Pasting Emoji

In most cases, you can simply copy an emoji from a source like Emojipedia and paste it into your document. Many Markdown applications will automatically display the emoji in the Markdown-formatted text. The HTML and PDF files you export from your Markdown application should display the emoji.

Using Emoji Shortcodes

Some Markdown applications allow you to insert emoji by typing emoji shortcodes. These begin and end with a colon and include the name of an emoji.

The rendered output looks like this:

Gone camping! ⛺ Be back soon.

That is so funny! 😂

Automatic URL Linking

Many Markdown processors automatically turn URLs into links. That means if you type http://www.example.com, your Markdown processor will automatically turn it into a link even though you haven’t used brackets.

The rendered output looks like this:

Disabling Automatic URL Linking

If you don’t want a URL to be automatically linked, you can remove the link by denoting the URL as code with backticks.

Md Files Formatting

The rendered output looks like this:

http://www.example.com

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Maryland Tax Extension 2020

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